{"id":294,"date":"2018-04-06T10:25:36","date_gmt":"2018-04-06T10:25:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.amt.in\/?p=294"},"modified":"2018-04-06T10:28:20","modified_gmt":"2018-04-06T10:28:20","slug":"introduction-to-aws","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/2018\/04\/06\/introduction-to-aws\/","title":{"rendered":"Introduction to AWS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The AWS platform was launched in July 2002 ,\u00c2\u00a0in the beginning, the platform consisted of only a few disparate tools and services. Then in late 2003, the AWS concept was publicly reformulated when Chris Pinkham and Benjamin Black presented a paper describing a vision for Amazon&#8217;s retail computing infrastructure that was completely standardized, completely automated, and would rely extensively on web services for services such as storage and would draw on internal work already underway. Near the end of their paper, they mentioned the possibility of selling access to virtual servers as a service, proposing the company could generate revenue from the new infrastructure investment.\u00c2\u00a0In November 2004, the first AWS service launched for public usage:\u00c2\u00a0Simple Queue Service\u00c2\u00a0(SQS). Thereafter Pinkham and lead developer Christoper Brown developed the Amazon EC2 service, with a team in\u00c2\u00a0Cape Town, South Africa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Amazon Web Services was officially re-launched on March 14, 2006,\u00c2\u00a0combining the three initial service offerings of Amazon S3\u00c2\u00a0cloud storage, SQS, and EC2. The AWS platform finally provided an integrated suite of core online services, as Chris Pinkham and Benjamin Black had proposed back in 2003,\u00c2\u00a0as a service offered to other developers, web sites, client-side applications, and companies.\u00c2\u00a0Amazon S3 enables developers to focus on innovating with data, rather than figuring out how to store it.\u00c2\u00a0In 2016 Jassy was promoted to CEO of the division. Reflecting the success of AWS, his annual compensation in 2017 hit nearly $36 million.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">To support industry-wide training and skills standardization, AWS began offering a certification program for computer engineers, on April 30, 2013, to highlight expertise in cloud computing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Amazon Web Services\u00c2\u00a0(AWS) is a subsidiary of\u00c2\u00a0Amazon.com\u00c2\u00a0that provides\u00c2\u00a0on-demand\u00c2\u00a0cloud computing\u00c2\u00a0platforms\u00c2\u00a0to individuals, companies and governments, on a paid subscription basis. The technology allows subscribers to have at their disposal a full-fledged\u00c2\u00a0<a title=\"Virtualization\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Virtualization\">virtual<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0cluster of computers, available all the time, through the Internet. AWS&#8217;s version of virtual computers have most of the attributes of a real computer including hardware (CPU(s) &amp; GPU(s) for processing, local\/RAM memory, hard-disk\/SSD storage). A choice of operating systems; networking; and pre-loaded application software such as\u00c2\u00a0web servers,\u00c2\u00a0databases,\u00c2\u00a0CRM, etc. Each AWS system also virtualizes its\u00c2\u00a0console\u00c2\u00a0I\/O (keyboard, display, and mouse), allowing AWS subscribers to connect to their AWS system using a modern\u00c2\u00a0browser. The browser acts as a window into the virtual computer, letting subscribers\u00c2\u00a0log-in,\u00c2\u00a0configure\u00c2\u00a0and use their virtual systems just as they would a real physical computer. They can choose to deploy their AWS systems to provide internet-based services for their own and their customers&#8217; benefit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The AWS technology is implemented at\u00c2\u00a0server farms\u00c2\u00a0throughout the world, and maintained by the Amazon subsidiary. Fees are based on a combination of usage, the hardware\/OS\/software\/networking features chosen by the subscriber, required\u00c2\u00a0availability,\u00c2\u00a0redundancy,\u00c2\u00a0security, and service options. Based on what the subscriber needs and pays for, they can reserve a single virtual AWS computer, a cluster of virtual computers, a physical (real) computer dedicated for their exclusive use, or even a cluster of dedicated physical computers. As part of the subscription agreement, Amazon manages, upgrades, and provides industry-standard security to each subscriber&#8217;s system. AWS operates from many global geographical regions including 6 in North America.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In 2017, AWS comprised more than 90 services spanning a wide range including computin, storage, networking, database, analytics, application services, deployment, management, mobile, developer tools, and tools for the Internet of Things.\u00c2\u00a0The most popular include\u00c2\u00a0Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud\u00c2\u00a0(EC2) and\u00c2\u00a0Amazon Simple Storage Service\u00c2\u00a0(S3). Most services are not exposed directly to end users, but instead offer functionality through\u00c2\u00a0APIs\u00c2\u00a0for developers to use in their applications. Amazon Web Services\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 offerings are accessed over\u00c2\u00a0HTTP, using the\u00c2\u00a0Representational state transfer\u00c2\u00a0architectural style and\u00c2\u00a0Simple Object Access Protocol\u00c2\u00a0protocol.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Amazon markets AWS to subscribers as a way of obtaining large scale computing capacity more quickly and cheaply than building an actual physical server farm.\u00c2\u00a0All services are billed based on usage, but each service measures usage in varying ways. As of 2017, AWS owns a dominant 34% of all cloud (Iaas, Paas) while the next three competitors\u00c2\u00a0Microsoft,\u00c2\u00a0Google, and\u00c2\u00a0IBM\u00c2\u00a0have 11%, 8%, 6% respectively according to Synergy Group.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00c2\u00a0The above information is sourced from the link below<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amazon_Web_Services<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The AWS platform was launched<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":296,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,56,7],"tags":[101,100,18],"class_list":["post-294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amazon-web-services","category-aws","category-techtrends","tag-amazon-web-services","tag-aws","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=294"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":299,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294\/revisions\/299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.amt.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}